BP101
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Studying in Canada and the U.S.

Post-Graduation Immigration Options for International Students

Explore permanent residency in Canada, from work permits to Express Entry pathways. Let BorderPass simplify your journey and help you settle in Canada.
Written by: BorderPass Corp.
Last updated:  
May 2025

Introduction

Thinking about staying in Canada after graduating? You’re not alone! Many international students aim to transform their study years into a long-term stay in this welcoming country. Canada offers a friendly environment and diverse cultures, making it an ideal choice for those wanting to continue their life journey here. Discovering the right immigration options post-graduation is crucial, as it can open doors to building a rewarding life.

Canada is renowned for its clear pathways to permanent residency for international students, providing rewarding opportunities beyond academics. These pathways are designed to offer graduates the chance to contribute to the Canadian economy and society. For students eager to remain in Canada after school, understanding each available option can turn dreams into reality.

Understanding Post-Graduation Work Permits (PGWP)

The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is a fantastic opportunity for students who wish to work in Canada after completing their studies. It allows graduates to gain valuable work experience, which is essential for those aspiring to secure permanent residency. Understanding the basics of the PGWP is the first step towards making informed decisions about future career paths in Canada.

The PGWP is open to students who have completed a program of study that is at least eight months long from a designated learning institution (DLI). It provides them with an open work permit, letting them work for any employer across Canada. This freedom is a significant benefit, as it allows young professionals to explore various industries and roles that align with their career aspirations.

Here are the primary benefits of securing a PGWP:

  • Career Flexibility: Work in any field and gain diverse experience.
  • Enhancing Residency Applications: Canadian work experience boosts eligibility for future permanent residency applications.
  • Building Networks: Connect with professionals and expand your career opportunities.

Eligibility criteria for the PGWP include completing an eligible study program, possessing valid student status throughout the study duration, and applying within 180 days of receiving the final marks. Knowing these requirements is key. This work permit not only smooths the transition from student life but also equips international students with vital work experience that contributes to their long-term plans of becoming permanent residents.

PGWP Eligibilty

Not all study programs in Canada make you eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). And as of November 1, 2024, new rules apply depending on the type of program you’re in—and when you applied for your study permit.

If you’re completing a degree program (bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD) at a PGWP-eligible school, you’re generally eligible for a PGWP—even under the new rules. There are no added language or field-of-study restrictions for degree programs, as long as you meet the usual requirements: full-time study, a program of at least 8 months, and graduation from a recognized DLI.

But if you’re in a non-degree program like a diploma or certificate, and applied for your study permit on or after November 1, 2024, new restrictions apply. Your program must be in a high-demand field—like healthcare, STEM, education, skilled trades, or transportation—and you’ll need to meet a minimum language score (CLB 5 in English or NCLC 5 in French).

BorderPass helps you check your eligibility early. Upload your letter of acceptance, and we’ll confirm if your program qualifies. If there’s a risk it doesn’t, we’ll guide you through your options so you can plan with confidence.

Pathways to Permanent Residence (PR)

A PGWP isn’t just a way to work in Canada—it’s often your first step toward becoming a permanent resident.

Once you’ve gained enough Canadian work experience on a PGWP, you may become eligible to apply for PR through Express Entry, Canada’s main immigration system. The most common pathway is the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), which rewards candidates with at least one year of skilled work in Canada. That work experience must be in a job classified under TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3.

You can also explore Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs). These are immigration streams run by provinces that nominate candidates for PR based on local labor needs. Some PNPs are tied to Express Entry, while others are not. Either way, Canadian education and work experience often make you a strong candidate.

Not all jobs or applicants qualify for the same pathways—and immigration rules change often. That’s why BorderPass supports you beyond the study permit. We help you track your work experience, monitor your eligibility, and get notified when you qualify to apply for PR.

BorderPass makes it easier to plan ahead. You can use our Express Entry score calculator to see how your profile stacks up—and our NOC matching tool to check if your job counts as skilled work. We also offer tips on how to improve your CRS score.

Applying with BorderPass

Your journey doesn’t end with a study permit—and it doesn’t begin with a PR application. There are key milestones in between, and BorderPass is designed to guide you through all of them.

Step 1: Apply for Your PGWP

Once you complete your studies, we help you file your Post-Graduation Work Permit:

  1. Upload your documents: We’ll prompt you for everything you need (passport, transcripts, completion letter, etc.).
  2. Get lawyer-reviewed: Your application is reviewed by a licensed Canadian immigration lawyer to catch any errors or risks.
  3. We file for you: Once approved, BorderPass submits your application to IRCC on your behalf.
  4. Track your file: We notify you of updates and keep you informed throughout the process.

Step 2: Build Your Permanent Residence Strategy

After receiving your PGWP, your next goal should be qualifying for permanent residence (PR)—and that starts with building your work history.

From your first job in Canada, BorderPass helps you:

  • Track whether your work counts toward Express Entry or PNP eligibility
  • Match your job to the correct NOC (National Occupation Classification) code
  • Monitor how long you’ve worked in a skilled position (TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3)

Step 3: Understand Your Express Entry Profile

Once you’ve met the minimum requirements for Express Entry, you can create a profile in the federal system. This is not a PR application yet—it’s your way of entering the pool of potential candidates.

Each profile is given a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score based on:

  • Your age, education, and language test results
  • Your work experience in and outside Canada
  • Whether you have a spouse or job offer
  • Other adaptability factors

BorderPass includes a CRS score calculator that updates automatically as you work, study, or improve your language skills.

Step 4: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)

If your CRS score is high enough, you may receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence during one of IRCC’s regular draws. From there, you’ll have 60 days to submit your full PR application.

We’ll guide you through each step—including document prep, lawyer review, and filing—so there's less guesswork.

Making Canada Your Home

By following the right processes and getting the right guidance, you're creating a path to making Canada your long-term home.

Whether you're exploring options or getting ready to apply, understanding how to secure permanent residency in Canada is a key part of the journey. At BorderPass, we’re ready to help you navigate the process with confidence and clarity. Let us support your next steps.

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